“A stitch in time saves nine.” This adage is true when it comes to land surveys. It is essential to have an understanding of different types of land surveys in order to determine the best way to approach a project. Exploring the different types of land surveys can be a powerful tool for liberation and success.
Land surveying has been around since ancient times, and it remains an important part of modern society today. Land surveying helps us understand our environment better and make informed decisions about it. From boundary disputes to construction projects, land surveying is an essential component of many activities that involve the use of land.
Knowing more about the different types of land surveys can open up new paths for exploration, both literally and metaphorically. By reading this article, you will gain insight into the various types of land surveys, their uses and applications, as well as what they mean for your project or property. After reading this article, you’ll be able to make informed decisions about which type of survey is right for your needs.
1. What Is A Land Survey?
Have you ever wondered what a land survey is? It’s an important part of understanding the landscape around us and can be used for many reasons. A land survey is the process of measuring, mapping, and analyzing a given area of land. It’s done by professional surveyors who use precision instruments and specialized equipment to accurately map out an area.
A land survey can help identify boundaries, measure elevations, determine the area’s size, and mark out any existing structures or natural features on it. They also create detailed maps that show things like elevation changes and water sources in the area. Surveys can be used to establish legal boundaries between properties or to plan new developments. In addition to this they can even provide data that can help with environmental assessments or archaeological excavations.
It’s essential for anyone looking to purchase property to have a detailed land survey done first so that they know exactly what they are buying into. The same goes if you’re looking to build something on your property – having a land survey done will give you a better idea of what’s possible and how much space you have available.
No matter why you need one, it’s important to remember that accuracy should always come first when it comes to land surveys; any mistakes could cause serious problems down the line. Now that we’ve talked about what a land survey is, let’s take a look at some of the different types available…
2. Different Types Of Land Surveys
Surveying has been a part of our human story since the dawn of civilization – ancient Egyptians used it to map the Nile and measure out properties; medieval Europeans used it to mark out land borders. Today, surveying is still an important tool in developing, planning, and managing land use. There are many different types of land surveys that can be used to better understand the physical environment, evaluate potential risks, or plan new projects. Let’s take a look at some of the different types of land surveys available today.
First up are boundary surveys – these are typically done by registered surveyors who have been trained in interpreting legal descriptions and applying them to the physical environment. Boundary surveys are generally used when there is an issue regarding property lines between two or more parties, such as a dispute over a fence line or encroachment on someone else’s property. The surveyor will visit the site, establish markers along any disputed lines, and then report back with their findings for both parties to review.
The next type of land survey is a topographic survey – these involve mapping out the natural features like hills and valleys as well as man-made features such as roads or buildings on a specific piece of land. Topographic surveys are often used when planning new development projects or even something as simple as installing an irrigation system in your backyard garden!
Finally we come to aerial surveys – these involve taking pictures from above with either manned aircraft or unmanned drones depending on the size and complexity of the project. Aerial surveys can be used for many purposes including assessing environmental hazards due to flooding or erosion, predicting crop yields based on soil conditions, and even estimating property values based on location and amenities. This type of survey provides valuable insight into how humans interact with their environment from high above!
From boundary surveys that help resolve disputes over property lines all the way through aerial surveys that provide valuable insight from above – there are a variety of different types of land surveys that can be utilized for various applications. To gain even more knowledge about this fascinating field let’s move onto exploring topographic surveys next!
3. Topographic Surveys
We’ve talked about the different types of land surveys, and now it’s time to explore one of the most fundamental – topographic surveys. While boundary surveys help define property lines, topographic surveys provide a detailed picture of the terrain and surrounding features. Juxtaposed with boundary surveys, topographic surveys are essential for anyone looking to understand their land.
Topographic surveys measure the elevation of land in relation to sea level and determine its contours. They also capture natural features such as trees, rivers, lakes, and roads. By getting a comprehensive view of the terrain, it can be used to inform construction projects or assess water drainage patterns in an area.
The process for conducting a topographic survey usually starts by collecting data with instruments like total stations or GPS receivers. From there, that data is analyzed and mapped out so that it can be easily understood. This mapping is done using specialized software which creates a 3D model of the surveyed area.
Once a map has been generated from this data, engineers or geologists can use it to study the land more closely and make decisions on how best to develop or protect it. Through this process, they can identify potential risks associated with development or changes in land use that may not have been considered before.
These detailed pictures provide invaluable insight into understanding any given piece of land – whether for construction projects or environmental protection initiatives – making topographic surveys an essential tool for anyone looking to develop their property responsibly.
4. Boundary Surveys
Boundary surveys are an invaluable tool for land management. They help us know precisely where the boundaries of a property lie and can be used to establish rights and ownership. This type of survey uses a combination of research, field measurements, and mapping technology to create a legal description of the boundaries that can be used for future reference. The process is precise, accurate, and essential in settling disputes over land rights or division.
By gathering information from deeds, recorded documents, and other sources, boundary surveyors are able to determine the exact location of each boundary line on a property. To ensure accuracy they use Global Positioning System (GPS) technology along with traditional surveying instruments such as total stations and levels. These tools allow them to measure angles, distances, directions, and elevations with great precision. Once all the data is gathered it’s collated into a final map or report that will stand up in court as an official record of the boundaries.
Boundary surveys have become increasingly important as more people choose to subdivide their land into smaller parcels for sale or development. They help provide assurance that each parcel is properly measured and described according to current standards so there are no misunderstandings about the size or shape of each lot down the road. With so much at stake in terms of both money and property rights it’s essential that all aspects of a subdivision are surveyed correctly before any work begins on site.
With their comprehensive approach to mapping out boundaries, boundary surveys play an essential part in land management today. Knowing exactly where one boundary ends and another begins helps maintain harmony between owners while ensuring everyone’s rights are respected. This peace-of-mind makes boundary surveys an invaluable asset when dealing with complex property issues – now more than ever! With this information in hand we’re ready to explore subdivision surveys next – which offer yet another layer of protection when dividing up land into separate lots…
5. Subdivision Surveys
Ah, the alluring and mysterious subdivision survey! Who hasn’t daydreamed of plunging into the depths of a strange new land, becoming lost in its wonders? If this sounds like something you’d like to do, then you’re in luck. Subdivision surveys are the perfect way to explore unknown lands and map out your own adventure.
Subdivision surveys are used to divide large pieces of land into smaller parcels for sale or development. It’s a lot like boundary surveying, but with an added layer of complexity. With boundary surveying, you’re simply looking at existing boundaries and making sure they’re accurate; with subdivision surveying, however, you have to create your own boundaries based on legal descriptions and other factors.
Subdivision surveying is a complex job that requires an experienced surveyor who is well versed in both civil engineering and local laws. The surveyor must take into account zoning laws, deed restrictions, utility easements and more when creating the appropriate boundaries for each parcel. It’s also important to accurately mark corners with monuments so that future surveyors can easily locate them if needed.
So if you’re looking for a challenge that will take you outside your comfort zone (literally!), consider taking up subdivision surveying – it’s not for the faint of heart but it can be incredibly rewarding! You’ll get to explore new lands while learning about civil engineering, law and mapping – what could be better?
6. Construction Surveys
Construction surveys are the next step in exploring land surveys. They are used to provide precise measurements of a construction site prior to laying out and building roads, bridges, buildings, and other structures. It is important for these measurements to be accurate because the safety of those who will use these structures depends on it.
In a construction survey, the boundaries of the property must first be established. Then markers indicating the corners of buildings, walls, and other features are placed in their proper positions. The elevations of these markers are also established so that they show up correctly on any future plans. This ensures that all features are aligned correctly with each other and will not interfere with one another’s functionality or safety.
Once all the markers have been placed in their proper positions, they must then be connected together using a series of lines known as traverses. These lines are measured very carefully using sophisticated surveying equipment such as total stations or GPS receivers. Once this is complete, a detailed map of the building site can be created which shows all its features accurately in relation to one another.
The importance of construction surveys cannot be overstated as they provide an essential tool for ensuring that any structure built on the site is safe and soundly constructed. Without them, it would be nearly impossible for engineers and architects to make sure that their designs meet all necessary requirements before building begins. And so we’ve reached our last type of land survey: geodetic surveys!
7. Geodetic Surveys
Geodetic surveys stand in stark contrast to construction surveys. While the former seeks to chart the unknown, the latter is used to ensure accuracy when building a structure.
The purpose of geodetic surveying is to measure and define the shape, size, and orientation of the Earth. It provides an incredibly precise measure of land features by using satellite imagery and aerial photographs. This type of survey requires advanced technology, making it ideal for large-scale mapping projects.
For those looking to explore uncharted territory, geodetic surveys provide an invaluable tool. They allow one to accurately identify points on the map that would otherwise be impossible to locate or verify with traditional surveying methods. This can open up a world of possibilities for mapping, engineering, and other exploratory endeavors.
Geodetic surveying is a great way to gain insight into our environment, offering us a new perspective on how we interact with the world around us. By providing more information about our planet’s features, we can make informed decisions about how best to manage and protect our resources for future generations. With this knowledge at our disposal, we can take strides towards creating a better tomorrow – one step at a time!
Moving forward, GIS Surveys offer yet another avenue for exploration and discovery.
8. Gis Surveys
GIS (Geographic Information System) surveys are a powerful tool to gain insight into the world around us. Through GIS surveys, we can observe and map out various physical features of our environment, such as terrain and vegetation. With this data, we can make informed decisions about land management and conservation efforts. GIS surveys also provide valuable information for urban planning and other spatial analysis tasks.
GIS surveys are conducted using a variety of methods, including aerial photography, remote sensing technology, and ground-based surveying techniques. By combining these different approaches, GIS surveyors can produce high-resolution imagery that reveals details about the land not easily seen from a distance. This data is then used to create detailed maps that show natural features as well as man-made structures like roads and buildings.
The results of a GIS survey provide invaluable insights into the environment around us. For example, planners can use this data to develop better strategies for development in an area or to identify areas that may need conservation or restoration measures taken. In addition, researchers can employ GIS surveys to track animal populations or study changes in land use over time.
Furthermore, GIS surveys allow us to see how human activity is impacting the landscape around us — something that would be difficult to do without these tools at our disposal. As such, they provide an invaluable resource for anyone who needs detailed information about their surroundings in order to make informed decisions or conduct research projects on topics related to geographic information systems. With so many applications available today, it’s no wonder why GIS surveys remain popular among both professionals and hobbyists alike. From here we move on to explore ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys…
9. Alta/Acsm Land Title Surveys
So what is an ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey? These surveys are specifically requested when a property is being sold or refinanced. Their purpose is to provide an accurate and detailed description of the property and its boundaries. This survey is done according to standards set by the American Land Title Association and the American Congress on Surveying and Mapping (ALTA/ACSM).
These surveys include the preparation of a map showing the boundaries of the property, along with any encroachments. Additionally, they may include information about topography, buildings, utilities, access points and other features that could affect title to the land. While not required in every state, this type of survey can provide peace-of-mind to buyers and lenders who want to know exactly what they’re getting.
One thing to note with ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys is that they often require additional research into historical documents for accuracy. This research can be time-consuming but it’s important for determining who owns what and if there are any rights associated with a particular parcel of land. Furthermore, these surveys may require professional appraisals or reviews by third parties such as engineers or architects in order to ensure accuracy.
Overall, ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys provide an in-depth look at a piece of property, including its boundaries and features that could influence title claims. This type of survey can help protect both buyers and lenders from unexpected issues down the road and serves as an invaluable tool when it comes time to transfer ownership of a piece of land. With all that said, let’s move on to discuss FEMA Elevation Certificates – another important type of land survey!
10. Fema Elevation Certificates
FEMA elevation certificates are a form of land survey used to document the elevation of a structure or land parcel relative to mean sea level. This type of survey is often required by insurance companies and local governments in areas that are prone to flooding. In fact, FEMA has developed a standard form for this purpose.
The process typically involves the use of electronic distance measuring devices and other specialized equipment to measure the elevation of key points on the property. The results can then be used to calculate the differences in height between different points, as well as any potential flood risks that may exist.
If you’re looking to purchase property or a home in an area that is prone to flooding, getting a FEMA elevation certificate is essential for both safety and financial reasons. It can help protect your investment from any potential damage caused by flooding, as well as provide confirmation that your property meets all applicable building codes and regulations.
In addition, the information gathered during a FEMA elevation certificate survey can also be used for other purposes such as topographic mapping and site planning. It’s important to note that these surveys must be performed by qualified surveyors who have experience with this type of work. With their expertise, you can trust that your property will remain safe from potential flooding risks in the future.
These surveys are just one part of a much larger picture when it comes to surveying land parcels and structures. Next up, we’ll explore another type known as an ‘as-built’ survey – which provides detailed information about existing structures on a given piece of land.
11. As-Built Surveys
Surveying is an ancient art, a modern science, and a crucial part of our society. It provides us with an understanding of the landscape and its features. As-built surveys are no different – they provide essential data about how features were constructed or changed over time.
As-built surveys give valuable insight into the construction details of man-made features such as buildings, roads, bridges and other infrastructure. They help to ensure that new work is done safely and efficiently by providing a detailed record of existing conditions. These surveys can also be used to help resolve disputes between parties involved in construction projects or other activities on the land.
The process of completing an as-built survey involves collecting measurements from existing structures on the ground, taking photographs and notes about conditions, recording changes over time, and creating detailed drawings which show the precise location and size of features. The resulting documents are incredibly useful for future planning purposes or for updating records when changes have been made to a property or area.
As-built surveys are essential tools for anyone who is responsible for maintaining or improving an area of land – from engineers and architects to contractors and developers. They provide invaluable information that helps ensure that all work is completed accurately and safely in accordance with local regulations. With this critical data at their disposal, those responsible for managing land can make informed decisions about their projects with confidence. And so, with as-built surveys we see yet again how surveying plays an invaluable role in our lives today – both now and into the future.
12. Utility And Pipeline Surveys
Utility and pipeline surveys are simply amazing! They are the unsung heroes of land surveying, quietly going about their business to ensure that our cities run like a well-oiled machine. Without them, electricity, gas, water, sewer, and other services wouldn’t be delivered reliably or efficiently.
In utility and pipeline surveys, surveyors map out existing networks that bring vital services to homes and businesses. This involves locating manholes in the street as well as tracing pipelines underground by using sonar or radar – devices that send sound waves into the ground and measure the time it takes for them to return back. It’s remarkable how this technology can pinpoint utilities located many feet below the surface.
Surveyors also have to check signs such as service boxes or valve markers so they know what they’re dealing with before digging around any structures. This is a critical step in keeping everyone safe from potential hazards like gas leaks or electric shocks.
Utility and pipeline surveys are essential for construction projects too – if you want an accurate plan of what lies beneath the ground then this type of survey is indispensable. It’s no wonder that these hardworking professionals are held in such high regard! With their skillful work we can all be sure that we have access to essential services without compromising safety or reliability. Moving on from here, let’s take a look at archaeological surveys…
13. Archaeological Surveys
Archaeological surveys are a critical component of understanding the past. They allow us to examine ancient artifacts, uncover forgotten sites, and explore long-lost civilizations. Alliteration helps us to appreciate the importance of archaeological surveys: they are a key tool for learning about our history and heritage.
The primary purpose of an archaeological survey is to identify, document, and analyze cultural resources such as artifacts, monuments, ruins, and other archaeological remains. A survey may involve doing background research on a particular area or looking for physical evidence in the field. It typically involves mapping out an entire site in order to better understand its context and significance.
Archaeological surveys can also be used to determine the boundaries of historic properties or landscapes so that they can be protected from development or destruction. They can help us learn more about how people lived in the past by examining their tools, pottery, jewelry, structures, and other artifacts. In addition, they provide insight into religious beliefs and rituals by studying burial grounds or sacred sites.
Archaeological surveys are essential for unlocking our collective past so we can better understand ourselves today. By uncovering information about our ancestors’ lives and cultures we gain a deeper appreciation of our shared humanity across time and space. Through this knowledge we become liberated from our limited perspectives on what it means to be human; gaining instead a greater sense of understanding that unites us all. With this newfound realization comes a new pathway forward into photogrammetric surveys…
14. Photogrammetric Surveys
Ah, the wonders of photography! We all know how a picture can capture beauty. But photos can also be used to capture the land in a much more literal sense. This is the purpose of photogrammetric surveys.
Surprisingly, this survey method has been around since 1849 and yet it still remains largely unknown by many people. Photogrammetry involves taking photographs from multiple angles – either from the air or ground – and then using them to create 2D maps or 3D models of an area. This technique is incredibly useful for measuring distances, angles, and elevations that are otherwise hard to measure through traditional surveying methods.
This survey type is especially helpful when it comes to mapping large areas that would take too much time or resources to map in any other way. As such, it has become an invaluable tool for scientists studying the environment, geologists trying to understand earth formations, engineers designing new structures, and archaeologists piecing together ancient civilizations. Photogrammetry offers an accurate and efficient way of understanding our world at an unprecedented level of detail.
It’s clear that photogrammetry is a powerful tool with huge potential for exploring our planet but it’s also important not to overlook its limitations – primarily accuracy errors caused by atmospheric conditions like fog or haze which can blur images taken from above. So while photogrammetry is certainly worth considering when conducting land surveys, it’s important to remember that other options may be available depending on your situation and needs. Onward we go now into a discussion about environmental surveys…
15. Environmental Surveys
Environmental surveys are an increasingly popular way to assess the impact of the natural environment on human activity. In fact, according to a 2020 report, two-thirds of all businesses have some kind of environmental survey in place. This type of survey allows us to identify areas where we can reduce our carbon footprint and protect our planet.
Environmental surveys involve a detailed assessment of the environment in which we live, work, and play. This includes analyzing air quality, water sources, soil composition, and other elements that can be affected by human activity. During this survey process, specialized equipment is used to measure various indicators such as temperature, wind speed, and rainfall levels. The data obtained is then used to create maps that display the current state of the environment and how it will be impacted by our activities.
Through these environmental surveys we are able to gain insight into how our actions affect our planet’s health. By understanding this information better we can make sustainable decisions that will help preserve the environment for future generations. For example, companies may decide to switch from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources or implement more stringent waste management systems in order to reduce their negative impact on the planet.
Environmental surveys give us a detailed overview of how human activities affect the planet’s health – helping us develop strategies for reducing our carbon footprint and protecting our environment for future generations! With this knowledge, businesses can make informed decisions about how they operate so that they remain profitable while also doing their part for sustainability purposes.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Much Does A Land Survey Cost?
When it comes to land surveying, the cost tends to vary depending on the size and complexity of the project. Some people may be tempted to cut corners and try to save money, but it’s important to remember that a professional surveyor is critical for accuracy. You wouldn’t want to make a costly mistake when dealing with something as important as property ownership!
Fortunately, there are several factors that can influence the cost of a land survey. These include the size and complexity of the surveyed area, the type of survey needed, any additional services required, and even local market rates. Additionally, if you require multiple surveys in different locations or at different times, they can be bundled together for a discount.
At first glance, it might seem like hiring a surveyor could be expensive—but really you get what you pay for. A qualified surveyor will ensure that your measurements are accurate and up-to-date—saving you from potential headaches down the line. Plus, most surveyors offer flexible payment plans so that you can spread out payments over time.
So don’t let sticker shock dissuade you from getting an accurate land survey done professionally—the peace of mind alone is worth it! With careful budgeting and planning ahead, you can find an experienced surveyor who can meet all your needs while still fitting into your budget.
What Are The Legal Implications Of A Land Survey?
When it comes to any land survey, there are a number of legal implications to consider. This is true regardless if you’re looking to purchase or sell land, or simply want to know the boundaries of your property. In order for a surveyor’s findings to be legally binding, it has to meet certain standards.
Firstly, the survey must be conducted by a licensed professional with experience in surveying land. This ensures that the surveyor is able to accurately depict the boundaries and features of the subject property. It also sets out who is liable for any errors that may occur during the process.
Secondly, all measurements must be taken from recognized control points. These points are established by local authorities and form the basis for accurate boundary determination in land surveys. They also establish a reliable reference point when conveying information about parcels of land between parties.
Thirdly, all data collected during a survey must be accurately noted and recorded in an official report that includes all relevant details such as dimensions, acreage and location of landmarks or other features on the land surveyed. This report must then be signed off by both parties involved before it can become legally binding documentation.
Finally, if there is any dispute over boundaries or other issues regarding a piece of land after a survey has been completed, it may require court action in order to resolve them quickly and efficiently. Before proceeding down this road, however, it’s essential to seek legal advice from an experienced attorney who specializes in real estate law matters.
What Is The Difference Between A Boundary Survey And A Topographic Survey?
When it comes to land surveys, there are two main types: boundary and topographic surveys. Although they can both be used to measure and document the features of a property, they serve different purposes. So, what’s the difference between them? Let’s take a look.
The primary purpose of a boundary survey is to determine where exactly the boundaries of a piece of real estate are located. This involves measuring distances between points and mapping out the exact boundaries in relation to other properties in the area. Additionally, this type of survey may also include researching public records related to the property in order to gain an understanding of any legal or historical implications that may affect ownership rights or title insurance coverage.
On the other hand, topographic surveys focus on documenting natural features such as hills, rivers, trees, etc., as well as man-made features like roads, buildings and utility lines. This type of survey is primarily used for construction projects or when planning out future development projects.
In summary:
-A boundary survey focuses on determining the exact boundaries of a piece of land and researching any legal implications that could affect ownership rights or title insurance coverage;
-A topographic survey documents natural features such as hills and rivers, as well as man-made features like roads and buildings;
-Boundary surveys are ideal for understanding legal implications while topographic surveys are better suited for construction projects or planning future development projects;
-Both types of surveys involve measuring distances between points and mapping out the exact boundaries of a piece of land.
No matter which type you choose, land surveys can provide valuable insight into your property’s boundaries and its relationship with surrounding properties – giving you peace of mind when it comes to making decisions about your real estate investments.
Is A Land Survey Required When Purchasing A Property?
When it comes to purchasing a property, you may be wondering whether or not a land survey is required. In most cases, the answer is yes. Whether you are buying land for a home or for business use, surveys ensure that the boundaries of the property are accurately identified. Here’s why a land survey is essential when looking to purchase a property:
1) Accurate Boundaries – A survey will help to identify and establish the exact boundaries of the property. This can help avoid future disputes over who owns what land, as well as give an accurate assessment of how large the plot actually is.
2) Easier Transactions – If you are looking to buy or sell a piece of land, having a survey done beforehand makes the process much smoother and faster. The surveyor will have all their records up-to-date and ready for any potential buyers or lenders, ensuring that there are no delays in completing the transaction.
3) Peace of Mind – Knowing that everything is in order before signing on the dotted line gives buyers peace of mind when it comes to purchasing a property. Having all your ducks in a row from the start means less stress down the road if something were to go wrong with your purchase.
In short, land surveys provide an invaluable service when it comes to buying or selling property and should always be considered before any transaction takes place. Surveys guarantee accuracy and certainty for both parties involved in real estate transactions and can help save time and money in the long run.
What Qualifications Are Needed To Become A Land Surveyor?
In the world of property ownership, land surveys are an essential part of making sure that all parties involved in a sale are aware of what they are buying. But who is responsible for providing these land surveys? The answer lies in the qualifications of a land surveyor.
So what do you need to become a professional land surveyor? Generally, it requires a combination of education and experience, starting with a minimum of an associate’s degree or certificate from an accredited surveying program. You’ll also need to pass licensing exams set by the state you intend to work in. Additionally, most employers prefer land surveyors who have some experience working under a licensed professional.
But academic and exam qualifications aren’t the only skills needed for this profession. Successful land surveyors must also have strong math, science, and communication skills. They must be able to interpret maps and plans accurately, as well as use computer programs for various tasks related to their field. Plus, they should be comfortable working both indoors and outdoors in all types of weather conditions.
The role of a land surveyor involves more than just assessing property boundaries; it also calls for them to provide advice on how the land can be utilized best while ensuring compliance with zoning regulations and other legal requirements. Becoming one can open up many career opportunities such as research surveying, construction surveying, boundary surveying, geographic information systems (GIS), and more! So if you’re looking for an exciting career with great potential rewards down the line – being a qualified land surveyor could be just what you’re looking for!
Conclusion
The land survey is an important tool to ensure that all parties involved in a property transaction have a clear understanding of the boundaries and other factors related to the land. The cost, legal implications, and qualifications needed to become a land surveyor are important considerations when exploring this type of surveying.
However, it’s also essential to understand the differences between boundary surveys and topographic surveys. Boundary surveys provide information about divides between two properties, while topographic surveys provide detailed information about elevation changes, vegetation, water features and more.
Overall, it’s clear that land surveys are valuable tools for those looking to purchase or develop property. With the right knowledge and expertise on hand, these surveys can be invaluable resources for both buyers and sellers alike. They provide an opportunity to gain insight into the characteristics of a particular plot of land before any major financial decisions are made.